influenza vaccine流行性感冒疫苗
pneumococcal vaccine肺炎球菌疫苗
haemophilus influenzae pneumonia流行性感冒嗜血桿菌肺炎
bronchitis氣管炎
pneumonia肺炎
bronchopneumonia支氣管肺炎
pneumococcal pneumonia肺炎球菌肺炎
staphylococcal pneumonia葡萄球菌肺炎
legionella pneumonia退伍軍人症肺炎
viral pneumonia病毒性肺炎
mycoplasma pneumonia黴漿菌肺炎
nosocomial pneumonia院內感染性肺炎
bronchiectasis支氣管擴張
bronchospasm支氣管痙攣
asthmatic bronchitis支氣管氣喘
pnlmonary emphysema肺氣腫
atelectasis of the lung肺膨脹不全
pneumothorax氣 胸
pyopneumothorax膿氣胸
COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病變
pulmonary hypertension肺高壓
cor pulmonale肺心症
acute exacerbation急性發作
lung abscess肺膿瘍
TB, pulmonary tuberculosis肺結核
miliary tuberculosis粟狀肺結核
Aspergilloma麴菌瘤
pneumoconiosis肺塵埃沉著病
pulmonary infarction肺梗塞
pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞
lung cancer肺癌
squamous cell carcinoma鱗狀細胞癌
adenocarcinoma腺癌
small cell carcinoma小細胞癌
non- small cell carcinoma非小細胞癌 pulmonary sequestration游離肺
large cell (undifferentiated) carcinoma大細胞癌
alveolar cell carcinoma肺泡細胞癌
pancoast tumor肺尖腫瘤
mediastinal tumors縱隔腔腫瘤
pleuritis , pleurisy肋膜炎
pleural effusion肋膜積水
transudative pleural effusion漏液性肋膜積液
exudative pleural effusion滲液性肋膜積液
parapneumonic effusion旁胸積液
pleural thickening胸膜增厚
interstitial lung disease(ILD) 間質性肺病變
idipathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)自發性肺纖維化
respiratory failure呼吸衰竭
hypoxemia 低血氧
hypercapnia高血碳酸症
sleep apnea syndrome睡眠呼吸中止群
adult respiration distress syndrome (ARDS)成人呼吸窘迫症候群
ventilation-perfusion ratio V/Q通氣-灌注比
tracheostomy氣切
thoracentesis胸腔穿刺術
pleurodesis肋膜固定術
pleurectomy肋膜切除術
aerosol therapy氣霧治療
Dry powder inhaler粉末型吸入器
nebulizer霧化器 metered dose inhaler, MDI定量吸入器
Spacer輔助器
nasal cannula鼻導管
simple mask簡單面罩
nonrebreathing mask非再吸入性面罩
chest physiotherapy胸部物理治療
mechanical ventilation機械式通氣
multidrug resistant tuberculosis(MDRTB)多重抗藥性結核
Nontuberculous mycobacterium(NTM)非結核分枝桿菌
Extensively drug-resistant(XDR)超級抗藥性
Endobronchial ultra-sonography支(EBUS) (EBUS)氣管內超音波
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